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Chien Français Tricolore

Also called Français Tricolore, French Tricolour Hound

Checked 2026-09-30 · 3 sources

An energetic, brave and fairly independent hunter with an intelligent look.

Key facts
SizeLarge
Height60 to 72 cm (24 to 28 in)males 62 to 72 cm, females 60 to 68 cm12
CoatShort, fairly fine coat
OriginFrance12
GroupFCI group 6
excellent scenting ability
great stamina
calm and patient at home
3

what they are likeChien Français Tricolore temperament

An energetic, brave and fairly independent hunter with an intelligent look. Indoors it is usually calm and patient, including with children, though its independent streak can make training a slower job.31

how to spot oneChien Français Tricolore coat and colours

short, fairly fine coat

A big, well-muscled French pack hound with a longish head, long drop ears and a short, rather fine coat.12

Colourstricolour with black mantle and bright or coppery tangrizzled 'wolf-coloured' (louvard) tricolour12

a typical week and yearThe care rhythm

A typical home-care rhythm for a Chien Français Tricolore. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • Brushingevery week
  • Bathevery 8 weeks
  • Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery month
  • Ear checkFloppy ears trap moisture, so check and dry themevery week
  • Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
  • ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
  • Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
  • Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 7every year

how busy a day looksChien Français Tricolore exercise needs

A strong-instinct pack hound for big game that needs plenty of daily running and work; best with active, experienced owners.31

the hands-on bitsChien Français Tricolore grooming and care

The short coat is easy to keep, with an occasional brush to remove loose hair.1

where they are happiestChien Français Tricolore at home

Traditionally kept in hunting packs in rural France; needs space and outdoor time rather than a small flat.23

who they like aroundChien Français Tricolore with people and other pets

Bred to hunt in a group directed by a huntsman, so it is used to living and working with other dogs.2

where it all beganChien Français Tricolore history

Created in France from 1957 by blending Poitevin, Billy and Anglo-Français Tricolore blood, possibly with some Grand Bleu de Gascogne. The first standard followed in 1965, and the breed remains rare outside mainland France.3

for the dinner tableFun facts

  1. 1

    Besides the classic tricolour, a grizzled 'wolf colour' coat is also allowed by the standard.1

  2. 2

    Its official job title in the FCI standard is pack hound for big game.1

  3. 3

    Its first written standard dates from 1965, less than ten years after breeding began.3

  4. 4

    Packs are always hunted under the direction of a human huntsman.2

the story behind itWhere the name comes from

The name 'Chien Français Tricolore' translates to 'French Tricolour Hound' in English, referring to its country of origin and its tricolour coat of black, white, and tan.2

for your new friendName ideas

BleuetCielCrocusÉtoileFleuretGrisouLilasMistralNoisetteRougeTricoloreZéphyr

told by a Chien Français TricoloreA day in the life

I wake up and stretch, my ears pricked. My human calls me and we go to the park. I run ahead, my nose working, but I always check back. I find a great scent and follow it, my bark echoing. I am independent, but I love my human. We play fetch and I am patient with a child who pats me. At home, I curl up on the rug, my eyes half-closed, still alert. A good day of hunting and being loved.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

the official bitsRecognised by

FCI
Standard no. 219, Group 6 Scent hounds, Section 1.1 Large-sized hounds; current standard published 01.08.2023.1
Société Centrale Canine (France)
Recognised by the French national kennel club; first standard written in 1965.3

homemade and simpleTreats they will love

All treat recipes for dogs

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

the things everyone asksOwner questions

How often should I feed my Chien Français Tricolore, and at what times?

Feed your adult Chien Français Tricolore at least two meals a day, and puppies three to four smaller meals. Consistent meal times help digestion, but exact times can fit your routine. For portion sizes, check the food label and ask your vet.4

What should a Chien Français Tricolore eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Offer a high-quality dog food suited to its age and activity level. Avoid dangerous foods like chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and xylitol, as these are especially harmful to dogs. Always consult your vet for a tailored diet.5

How often should I bathe a Chien Français Tricolore?

Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every 56 days, and general guidance recommends at least once every three months. Bathe more often if your dog gets very dirty, using a dog-specific shampoo.6 Pet Wiki plan

How often does a Chien Français Tricolore need brushing?

Brush your Chien Français Tricolore weekly to remove loose hair. Its short coat is easy to maintain, and Pet Wiki's plan includes a weekly brushing session.6 Pet Wiki plan

How do I trim a Chien Français Tricolore's nails, and how often?

Trim nails about every 28 days, or sooner if you hear clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time, stopping before the quick. If you're unsure, ask your vet or a groomer for guidance.6 Pet Wiki plan

How much exercise does a Chien Français Tricolore need?

This energetic pack hound needs plenty of daily running and work. Pet Wiki suggests daily walks and play, and it's best suited for active owners who can provide vigorous exercise.31 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a Chien Français Tricolore's teeth and ears?

Brush teeth at least twice a week, ideally daily, using dog toothpaste. Check ears weekly for moisture or dirt, especially since they are floppy, and never push anything into the ear canal.6 Pet Wiki plan

How long does a Chien Français Tricolore live?

The lifespan of a Chien Français Tricolore varies. For typical longevity, please ask your vet or a good breeder.

Is a Chien Français Tricolore good with children and other pets?

Yes, it is usually calm and patient with children, and being a pack hound, it gets along well with other dogs. Early socialization is important due to its independent nature.312

Can a Chien Français Tricolore be left alone?

This breed is used to being with other dogs and may not do well alone for long periods. It's best to provide company or avoid leaving it alone too much. For specific advice, ask a breeder or vet.

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Sources (3)

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? support@petwiki.app.

  1. FCI Standard No. 219 Français Tricolore fci.beused for recognition, height, coat, colour, utilisation
  2. Chien Français Tricolore - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for origin, build, colour, pack use
  3. Français tricolore - Wikipédia (fr) fr.wikipedia.orgused for history, first standard, temperament, use
  4. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  5. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  6. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.