what they are likeChien Français Tricolore temperament
An energetic, brave and fairly independent hunter with an intelligent look. Indoors it is usually calm and patient, including with children, though its independent streak can make training a slower job.31
how to spot oneChien Français Tricolore coat and colours
short, fairly fine coat
A big, well-muscled French pack hound with a longish head, long drop ears and a short, rather fine coat.12
Colourstricolour with black mantle and bright or coppery tangrizzled 'wolf-coloured' (louvard) tricolour12
a typical week and yearThe care rhythm
A typical home-care rhythm for a Chien Français Tricolore. A starting point, not a vet's advice.
Brushingevery week
Bathevery 8 weeks
Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery month
Ear checkFloppy ears trap moisture, so check and dry themevery week
Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 7every year
by countryIs the Chien Français Tricolore legal where you live?
No breed-specific rule names the Chien Français Tricolore in the 44 countries we check. General dangerous-dog laws still apply everywhere, and some cities keep their own lists.
Checked 2026-11-05. Laws change and local rules exist; this is a sourced overview, not legal advice.
how busy a day looksChien Français Tricolore exercise needs
A strong-instinct pack hound for big game that needs plenty of daily running and work; best with active, experienced owners.31
the hands-on bitsChien Français Tricolore grooming and care
The short coat is easy to keep, with an occasional brush to remove loose hair.1
where they are happiestChien Français Tricolore at home
Traditionally kept in hunting packs in rural France; needs space and outdoor time rather than a small flat.23
who they like aroundChien Français Tricolore with people and other pets
Bred to hunt in a group directed by a huntsman, so it is used to living and working with other dogs.2
where it all beganChien Français Tricolore history
Created in France from 1957 by blending Poitevin, Billy and Anglo-Français Tricolore blood, possibly with some Grand Bleu de Gascogne. The first standard followed in 1965, and the breed remains rare outside mainland France.3
for the dinner tableFun facts
1
Besides the classic tricolour, a grizzled 'wolf colour' coat is also allowed by the standard.1
2
Its official job title in the FCI standard is pack hound for big game.1
3
Its first written standard dates from 1965, less than ten years after breeding began.3
4
Packs are always hunted under the direction of a human huntsman.2
the story behind itWhere the name comes from
The name 'Chien Français Tricolore' translates to 'French Tricolour Hound' in English, referring to its country of origin and its tricolour coat of black, white, and tan.2
told by a Chien Français TricoloreA day in the life
I wake up and stretch, my ears pricked. My human calls me and we go to the park. I run ahead, my nose working, but I always check back. I find a great scent and follow it, my bark echoing. I am independent, but I love my human. We play fetch and I am patient with a child who pats me. At home, I curl up on the rug, my eyes half-closed, still alert. A good day of hunting and being loved.
A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.
the official bitsRecognised by
FCI
Standard no. 219, Group 6 Scent hounds, Section 1.1 Large-sized hounds; current standard published 01.08.2023.1
Société Centrale Canine (France)
Recognised by the French national kennel club; first standard written in 1965.3
Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use
the things everyone asksOwner questions
How often should I feed my Chien Français Tricolore, and at what times?
Feed your adult Chien Français Tricolore at least two meals a day, and puppies three to four smaller meals. Consistent meal times help digestion, but exact times can fit your routine. For portion sizes, check the food label and ask your vet.4
What should a Chien Français Tricolore eat, and which foods are dangerous?
Offer a high-quality dog food suited to its age and activity level. Avoid dangerous foods like chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and xylitol, as these are especially harmful to dogs. Always consult your vet for a tailored diet.5
How often should I bathe a Chien Français Tricolore?
Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every 56 days, and general guidance recommends at least once every three months. Bathe more often if your dog gets very dirty, using a dog-specific shampoo.6Pet Wiki plan
How often does a Chien Français Tricolore need brushing?
Brush your Chien Français Tricolore weekly to remove loose hair. Its short coat is easy to maintain, and Pet Wiki's plan includes a weekly brushing session.6Pet Wiki plan
How do I trim a Chien Français Tricolore's nails, and how often?
Trim nails about every 28 days, or sooner if you hear clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time, stopping before the quick. If you're unsure, ask your vet or a groomer for guidance.6Pet Wiki plan
How much exercise does a Chien Français Tricolore need?
This energetic pack hound needs plenty of daily running and work. Pet Wiki suggests daily walks and play, and it's best suited for active owners who can provide vigorous exercise.31Pet Wiki plan
How do I look after a Chien Français Tricolore's teeth and ears?
Brush teeth at least twice a week, ideally daily, using dog toothpaste. Check ears weekly for moisture or dirt, especially since they are floppy, and never push anything into the ear canal.6Pet Wiki plan
How long does a Chien Français Tricolore live?
The lifespan of a Chien Français Tricolore varies. For typical longevity, please ask your vet or a good breeder.
Is a Chien Français Tricolore good with children and other pets?
Yes, it is usually calm and patient with children, and being a pack hound, it gets along well with other dogs. Early socialization is important due to its independent nature.312
Can a Chien Français Tricolore be left alone?
This breed is used to being with other dogs and may not do well alone for long periods. It's best to provide company or avoid leaving it alone too much. For specific advice, ask a breeder or vet.
Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.