Woma Python

Looks how to spot one

Scales

The woma python has a thick, muscular body with a narrow head that is not clearly distinct from the neck. Its scales are smooth and glossy. The tail is slender and tapers to a fine point, which the snake uses as a lure to attract prey.32

Personality what they are like

Woma pythons are known for being gentle and calm, making them a favourite among snake keepers. They are more active than many other pythons and often seem curious about their surroundings. However, they can be very food-driven and may strike eagerly when they think a meal is coming, so it is wise to use a hook or tongs when feeding.386

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Woma pythons are nocturnal and spend much of the day hidden in burrows or under cover. In the evening they become active and will explore their enclosure. They benefit from a deep substrate that allows burrowing, as well as branches and rocks for climbing. They are not overly demanding in terms of space, but a larger enclosure is always appreciated.586

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Woma pythons are relatively low-maintenance. They need a clean water bowl changed daily, and the enclosure should be spot-cleaned regularly. The substrate should be replaced every few months. Shedding is normal, and providing a humid hide can help. They do not require bathing, but a shallow water dish can aid in shedding.6

Home where they are happiest

In the wild, woma pythons live in arid and semi-arid sandy areas with sparse vegetation. In captivity, they need a warm basking spot of 35-38°C (95-100°F) and a cooler side of 22-26°C (72-79°F). Night temperatures should not drop below 24°C (75°F). Humidity should be kept between 50-70% at night. Provide a deep substrate for burrowing, at least 4 inches, and a hide box. A 4ft x 2ft x 1.5ft enclosure is suitable for an adult, though larger is better. They are non-venomous and legal to keep in most places, but check local regulations.86

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Woma pythons are carnivores and in the wild eat small reptiles, mammals, birds and eggs. In captivity, they can be fed appropriately sized rodents, such as mice and rats, as well as chicks and quail. Juveniles should be fed once a week, adults every two to three weeks. Prey should be about 10% of the snake's body weight or no wider than 1.5 times its girth. Frozen-thawed prey is safer and more humane than live prey.56

Company who they like around

Woma pythons are solitary animals and should be housed alone, as they may cannibalise each other. They do not need companionship and are best kept individually. They are generally docile with humans and can be handled gently, but always support the body and avoid picking up by the tail.6

The story where it all began

The woma python was first described in 1882 by William John Macleay, who named it Aspidiotes ramsayi in honour of the Australian zoologist Edward Pierson Ramsay. It has been kept in captivity for many years and is prized for its calm temperament and hardiness. It is one of the most popular python species in the Australian reptile trade and is also bred overseas. Its habit of wiggling its tail to lure prey is a well-known and fascinating behaviour.35

Recognised by the official bits

IUCN

Listed as a species of conservation concern in parts of its range, with few recent records in southern areas.1