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Satin Rabbit

Oryctolagus cuniculus

Also called Satin, American Satin

Recognised breedShort profile

From United States: appeared in 1934 in a litter of Havana rabbits bred by Walter Huey of Pendleton, Indiana.123

At a glance the quick version

Weight2.7 to 5 kg14325
Lifespan5 to 9 years32
Sizelarge

US type: ARBA maximum 11 lb (5.0 kg) with ideal weights of 9.5 lb (4.3 kg) for bucks and 10 lb (4.5 kg) for does; PetGuide gives 8.5-11 lb. The UK standard is smaller at about 6-8 lb (2.7-3.6 kg).

Calm, docile and friendly
Suits first-time owners and families
Unique high-gloss satin coat
32

Coat and looks how to spot one

short, silky rollback fur with a satin sheen

A well-filled, meaty commercial-type rabbit. What sets it apart is its fur: a recessive satin gene makes each hair shaft finer and see-through, so the hair catches the light, giving the short, silky coat an intense glossy shine and deeper colour.4231

ColoursBlackBlueBrokenCalifornianChinchillaChocolateCopperOtterRedSiameseWhiteLilac (in some patterns)Many more under BRC (over 30 varieties)435

Personality what they are like

A relaxed, gentle and sociable rabbit once it is used to handling. Its easy-going manner makes it a good choice for owners of any experience level, from singles and seniors to families with children.32

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Needs a few hours outside its enclosure every day for exercise and socialising.36

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Easy-care coat: a slicker brush every few weeks is usually enough, with extra brushing (or running damp hands over the coat) during moults. Animal Corner suggests twice-weekly brushing.32

Home where they are happiest

Can live indoors or in a weatherproof, raised outdoor hutch. The RSPCA recommends a total living space of at least 3 m x 2 m x 1 m high so a rabbit can run, stretch up, hide and play; a hutch alone should only be the sleeping base, joined to a large run or daily free-roam time. Indoor pens should have solid flooring; outdoor hutches should be raised and weatherproof.36

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Unlimited good-quality hay or grass should make up the bulk of the diet (around 70 percent or more), with a measured portion of rabbit pellets, a daily handful of fresh leafy greens and vegetables, fruit only as a small treat, and fresh water at all times.326

Company who they like around

Rabbits are sociable animals and the RSPCA advises against keeping one on its own; a neutered, bonded rabbit companion plus calm daily contact with people suits this breed best.6

The story where it all began

In 1934 Walter Huey of Pendleton, Indiana, noticed kits with an unusually shiny coat in a litter of his Havana rabbits, caused by a new recessive gene. Breeders developed the trait into its own breed, the American Satin Rabbit Breeders Association was formed in 1946, and ARBA recognition followed in 1956.123

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    The satin shine comes from a see-through hair shaft that catches and reflects light.3

  2. 2

    The satin gene was first spotted by accident while Walter Huey was working to improve his Havanas.3

  3. 3

    A smaller Mini Satin was later developed by J. Leo Collins and recognised by ARBA in 2006.2

  4. 4

    The British standard allows more than 30 colour and pattern varieties.5

Recognised by the official bits

ARBA
Recognised in 11 varieties; maximum 11 lb; commercial body type. PetGuide gives ARBA recognition in 1956. National club: American Satin Rabbit Breeders Association (founded 1946).1
ARBA
Recognised by ARBA in 1956.3
American Satin Rabbit Breeders Association
National specialty club for Satins and Mini Satins; ideal weights 9.5 lb bucks and 10 lb does; 11 varieties.4
British Rabbit Council
Recognised under its own UK standard (about 6-8 lb) with more than 30 colour and pattern varieties.5

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a Satin Rabbit. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Banana Skewers

Encourages rabbits to eat more hay while giving them a tasty treat.

You need

  • 1 small banana
  • 15 feeding hay strands

How

  1. Slice the banana into small pieces, about 1cm thick.
  2. Take long, thick strands of feeding hay and poke 5-6 strands through each banana slice.
  3. Feed one skewer per rabbit per day.

How much: One skewer per rabbit per day

Recipe from PDSA

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Satin Rabbit?

Your Satin Rabbit needs unlimited fresh hay every day, as this should make up most of its diet. Alongside hay, offer a measured portion of pellets and a daily handful of leafy greens, with fruit only as a rare treat. For exact pellet amounts, check the food label and ask your vet.3267 Pet Wiki plan

What should a Satin Rabbit eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed unlimited good-quality hay, a small daily portion of rabbit pellets, and a handful of safe leafy greens. Never give muesli mixes, avocado, chocolate, onions, garlic, iceberg lettuce, or any human treats like dairy or processed food. Always provide fresh water.32678

Should I bathe a Satin Rabbit?

No, you should not bathe a Satin Rabbit as it can cause stress and health issues. Instead, spot-clean any dirty areas with a damp cloth and check the fur around the tail daily, especially in summer. If you have concerns, ask your vet for advice. Pet Wiki plan

Does a Satin Rabbit need brushing?

Yes, but only a little. Furry Diary's starting plan suggests brushing once a week, and more often during moults when you can also run damp hands over the coat. Animal Corner recommends twice-weekly brushing to keep the short, silky fur shiny.32 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a Satin Rabbit's nails and teeth?

Trim nails every six weeks or as needed, and check teeth weekly since they never stop growing. Provide plenty of hay and safe wooden toys to help wear teeth down naturally. For nail trimming, ask your vet or a good breeder to show you the safe way. Pet Wiki plan

How much space and exercise does a Satin Rabbit need?

Your Satin Rabbit needs a total living space of at least 3 m x 2 m x 1 m high, with a hutch as a sleeping base and a large run or daily free-roam time. It also needs a few hours outside its enclosure every day for exercise and socialising.36 Pet Wiki plan

Should a Satin Rabbit live alone or with friends?

Rabbits are very sociable, so the RSPCA advises against keeping one on its own. A neutered, bonded rabbit companion plus calm daily contact with people is best for this breed. Always introduce new rabbits slowly and with care.6

How long does a Satin Rabbit live?

A Satin Rabbit typically lives between 5 and 9 years with good care. Providing a proper diet, safe housing, and regular vet check-ups can help your rabbit enjoy a long, happy life.32

Is a Satin Rabbit a good pet for children?

Yes, this breed is relaxed, gentle, and sociable once used to handling, making it a good choice for families with children. Always supervise young children and teach them to handle the rabbit calmly and gently.32

How do I hold a Satin Rabbit?

Always support the rabbit's hindquarters and back fully when lifting, and never pick it up by the ears or scruff. Hold it close to your chest for security, and let it get used to handling slowly. For more tips, ask a good breeder or your vet.

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? support@petwiki.app.

  1. Recognized Breeds - American Rabbit Breeders Association arba.netused for origin 1934, Walter Huey, maximum weight, varieties
  2. The Satin Rabbit - Animal Corner animalcorner.orgused for origin, ASRBA 1946, weight, lifespan, satin gene, Mini Satin
  3. Satin Rabbit - PetGuide petguide.comused for ARBA 1956, weight, lifespan, coat, colours, temperament, care
  4. American Satin Rabbit Breeders Association asrba.orgused for ideal weights, body type, varieties, coat description
  5. List of rabbit breeds - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for BRC recognition, UK weight and colour count
  6. Rabbits - RSPCA rspca.org.ukused for space, diet and companionship guidance
  7. RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions
  8. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.