Pet Wiki

Dalmatian Rabbit

Oryctolagus cuniculus domesticus

Also called Dalmatian Rex, Dalmatiner Rex

Rare breedShort profile

From Germany and France.1

At a glance the quick version

Weight2.72 to 3.63 kg21
Sizemedium

Standard size 2.72-3.62 kg (about 6-8 lb); the mini rex version is 1.70-2.04 kg.

active
friendly
striking spotted coat
12

Coat and looks how to spot one

short, plush rex fur about 1.3 cm, with no protruding guard hairs; white with coloured spots

A graceful, well-balanced rex rabbit with a bold, broad head. Its short, velvety coat is mostly white and scattered with small coloured spots, much like a Dalmatian dog.23

Colourswhite with black spotswhite with blue spotswhite with brown/havana spotswhite with orange spotswhite with fawn spotstri-colour (two spot colours on white)213

Personality what they are like

A lively, friendly rabbit that enjoys having things to do and people to interact with.1

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Quite active, so it needs generous daily free time in a safe, roomy area.14

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Rex fur is short and dense and needs little work; a gentle brush or a wipe with a damp cloth once or twice a week is usually enough. Trim nails every few weeks.5

Home where they are happiest

Welfare guidance asks for a combined shelter and exercise area of at least 3 m x 2 m x 1 m high for a pair of medium rabbits, tall enough to stand up on the back legs and long enough to stretch out fully.4

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Unlimited hay or grass should form the bulk of the diet, with fresh water always available, plus some leafy greens and a small measured portion of pellets.4

Company who they like around

A sociable animal that should share its home with at least one compatible rabbit, plus regular gentle time with people.4

The story where it all began

The Dalmatian is a spotted rex rabbit with roots in Germany and France. A dwarf rex version with Dalmatian spotting was shown in Germany by Karl Erne in 1974, and today the breed is kept in the UK in both standard and mini rex sizes.132

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Its spotted coat is meant to look like a Dalmatian dog's, with at least three spots on each side of the body.3

  2. 2

    Unlike most rex breeds, it has no normal-furred twin breed with the same pattern.3

  3. 3

    Spotted dwarf rex rabbits were presented by German breeder Karl Erne in 1974.3

  4. 4

    UK standards recognise solid, bi-colour and tri-colour spotting patterns.2

Recognised by the official bits

British Rabbit Council
Recognised as the Dalmatian Rex, in standard and mini rex sizes.1
British Rabbit Council
Supported by the National Dalmatian Rex Rabbit Club.2
ARBA
Not recognised.1

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a Dalmatian Rabbit. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Banana Skewers

Encourages rabbits to eat more hay while giving them a tasty treat.

You need

  • 1 small banana
  • 15 feeding hay strands

How

  1. Slice the banana into small pieces, about 1cm thick.
  2. Take long, thick strands of feeding hay and poke 5-6 strands through each banana slice.
  3. Feed one skewer per rabbit per day.

How much: One skewer per rabbit per day

Recipe from PDSA

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Dalmatian Rabbit?

Your Dalmatian Rabbit needs unlimited hay or grass every day, plus a small measured portion of pellets and some leafy greens. Furry Diary's starting plan is to refill hay daily. Always follow the food label and check with your vet for exact amounts.46 Pet Wiki plan

What should a Dalmatian Rabbit eat, and which foods are dangerous?

The diet should be mostly unlimited hay or grass, with leafy greens and a small measured portion of pellets. Avoid avocado, chocolate, onions, garlic, muesli mixes, and any processed human food. Always provide fresh water.467

Should I bathe a Dalmatian Rabbit?

No, rabbits should not be bathed as it can cause stress and health issues. Instead, keep their fur clean with gentle brushing and spot cleaning if needed. If the fur around the tail gets dirty, check daily and clean with a damp cloth.5 Pet Wiki plan

Does a Dalmatian Rabbit need brushing?

Yes, a gentle brush or wipe with a damp cloth once or twice a week is usually enough, but daily brushing is recommended during moulting. Their short rex fur is low-maintenance.5 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a Dalmatian Rabbit's nails and teeth?

Trim nails every few weeks, and check teeth weekly as they never stop growing. Provide plenty of hay to help wear down teeth naturally. Furry Diary's plan suggests a nail trim every 6 weeks and a weekly teeth check.5 Pet Wiki plan

How much space and exercise does a Dalmatian Rabbit need?

A pair of medium rabbits needs a combined shelter and exercise area of at least 3 m x 2 m x 1 m high, with room to stand up and stretch out. They also need at least 4 hours of free-roam time daily.4 Pet Wiki plan

Should a Dalmatian Rabbit live alone or with friends?

They are sociable and should share their home with at least one compatible rabbit, plus regular gentle time with people. A bonded pair is ideal for their well-being.4

How long does a Dalmatian Rabbit live?

The lifespan varies, but with proper care, rabbits can live 8 to 12 years. For specific information, ask your vet or a good breeder.

Is a Dalmatian Rabbit a good pet for children?

They are lively and friendly, enjoying interaction, so they can be good for children with gentle handling and supervision. Always teach children to respect the rabbit's space and needs.1

How do I hold a Dalmatian Rabbit?

Always support the rabbit's hindquarters and back fully, never lift by the ears or scruff. Hold them securely and calmly, and let them feel safe. For detailed guidance, ask a vet or experienced rabbit owner.

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? support@petwiki.app.

  1. Dalmatian (rabbit) (Wikipedia) en.wikipedia.orgused for origin, other names, weight, colours, recognition, temperament, rarity
  2. Fur & Feather: Dalmatian Rex furandfeather.co.ukused for coat, patterns, colours, weights, club
  3. Rexkaninchen (German Wikipedia) de.wikipedia.orgused for spot pattern, history, fun facts
  4. RSPCA: Rabbit environment rspca.org.ukused for space, diet, companionship
  5. PDSA: Rex rabbits pdsa.org.ukused for rex coat grooming
  6. RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions
  7. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.