Pet Wiki

New Forest Pony

Equus ferus caballus

Also called New Forester

breedShort profile

From New Forest, Hampshire, England1

At a glance the quick version

Lifespan20 to 30 years2
Sizesmall
hardy and sure-footed
gentle and trainable temperament
versatile for many disciplines
good with children and adults
345

Looks how to spot one

body

The New Forest Pony is a sturdy, workmanlike riding pony with sloping shoulders, strong quarters, plenty of flat bone, good depth of body, straight limbs and hard round feet. It is narrow enough for small children yet strong enough to carry adults.6

Coloursbaybrownblackchestnutgreyroan15

Personality what they are like

The New Forest Pony is known for its friendly, calm and willing-to-please nature. It is intelligent, easy to train and has a good sense of humour, making it suitable for both children and adults. Of all native British pony breeds, it is the least afraid of people.45

Daily activity how busy a day looks

New Forest Ponies need regular exercise and thrive on a variety of activities including riding, driving, jumping, dressage, endurance and gymkhana. They are naturally active and enjoy being kept busy.45

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Standard horse grooming applies: regular brushing to keep the coat clean and healthy, hoof care, dental checks and vaccinations. They are hardy and can live outdoors year-round with appropriate shelter and feeding adjustments for winter.2

Home where they are happiest

New Forest Ponies are hardy and can live outdoors all year if fit, but they need access to shelter such as trees or a field shelter. They require a safe, well-fenced paddock with fresh water. In the New Forest they roam freely over heathland, woods and bogs.2

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Their natural diet consists mainly of grass, supplemented by gorse, heather, holly, ash leaves and bark. In a domestic setting they need good quality hay or pasture, and should not be fed human food or grass clippings as these can cause colic.2

Company who they like around

New Forest Ponies are social animals and should be kept with other horses or ponies. In the New Forest they live in semi-wild herds. They are not wild animals but are owned by commoners and are used to people, though they should not be fed by hand as this encourages bad habits.2

The story where it all began

The New Forest Pony is one of the oldest native pony breeds in the UK, with records of horses in the New Forest dating back to 1016 when rights of common pasture were granted. Over centuries the breed was shaped by natural selection on the open heathland, woods and bogs of the New Forest. In the 19th century, selective introduction of Arab, Thoroughbred, Welsh and other native bloodlines refined the breed while retaining its strength and stamina. Today, ponies still roam freely on the New Forest, owned by local commoners who have the right to graze animals there. The breed is registered and microchipped, and is recognised by the Rare Breeds Survival Trust as a native breed at risk.17

Recognised by the official bits

New Forest Pony Breeding & Cattle Society (NFPB & CS)
Official breed society in England4
Rare Breeds Survival Trust (RBST)
Listed on the watchlist as a native breed at risk1

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a New Forest Pony. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Fruity Ice Block for Horses

A refreshing and hydrating treat for warm days, based on stable enrichment advice from The British Horse Society.

You need

  • Your horse's favourite safe fruit (e.g. apple slices, carrot sticks, banana chunks)
  • Water (or a splash of unsweetened fruit juice for extra sweetness)

How

  1. Cut the fruit and vegetables into horse-safe, bite-sized pieces.
  2. Place the pieces into a sturdy, horse-safe container or ice cube tray.
  3. Pour water over the fruit until just covered. If using juice, mix with water first.
  4. Freeze until solid.
  5. Remove the ice block from the container and offer to your horse in a safe feeding area.

How much: One ice block per horse, no more than once a day. Consider your horse's sugar intake if using juice.

Recipe from The British Horse Society

Simple Carrot and Apple Treats for Donkeys

Based on The Donkey Sanctuary's list of safe, healthy treats for donkeys. These are simple, natural, and easy to prepare.

You need

  • 1 fresh apple (not dried or cooking apple)
  • 1 fresh carrot

How

  1. Wash the apple and carrot thoroughly.
  2. Chop the apple into small, donkey-safe pieces (remove any seeds).
  3. Grate the carrot or chop it into small, non-round pieces to avoid choking.
  4. Mix the apple and carrot pieces together in a clean bowl.
  5. Offer a small handful as a treat, or scatter in their feed area for foraging.

How much: One small handful-sized portion per day maximum (about 1-2 leaves or a small handful).

Recipe from The Donkey Sanctuary

Pumpkin and Oat Horse Treats

A baked treat recipe from Rutgers Equine Science Center, using safe ingredients like pumpkin and oats. Suitable for horses, not for ponies or donkeys due to sugar content.

You need

  • 4 cups whole oats (or crushed/rolled barley if your horse is sugar-sensitive)
  • 1 can pumpkin (plain, not pie filling)
  • 2 cups water
  • 2 tsp baking powder
  • 1 ¾ cups flour
  • 2 tsp cinnamon

How

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
  2. In a large bowl, thoroughly mix the pumpkin and water together.
  3. Add the dry ingredients (oats, flour, baking powder, cinnamon) to the pumpkin mixture and stir until combined.
  4. Drop spoonfuls of the mixture onto a greased cookie sheet.
  5. Optional: add a sugar-free peppermint topping to some treats if your horse can have them.
  6. Bake for 20 minutes.
  7. Allow to cool completely before feeding.

How much: 1-2 treats per day, depending on your horse's size and dietary needs. Always introduce new treats gradually.

Recipe from Rutgers Equine Science Center

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my New Forest Pony, and what should it eat?

Feed your pony daily with good quality hay or pasture, as their natural diet is grass. Avoid human food and grass clippings. For exact amounts, check the food label and ask your vet.2 Pet Wiki plan

Which foods and plants are dangerous for a New Forest Pony?

Never give your pony human food, grass clippings, or toxic items like chocolate, grapes, onions, garlic, or xylitol. These can cause colic or serious illness. Stick to hay and pasture.28

How much space and land does a New Forest Pony need?

They need a safe, well-fenced paddock with fresh water. The exact amount of land varies based on your pony's size and activity, so ask a good breeder or vet for guidance.2

What kind of shelter does a New Forest Pony need?

Your pony needs access to shelter like trees or a field shelter, especially in bad weather. They are hardy and can live outdoors year-round with proper shelter and feeding adjustments.2

How do I look after a New Forest Pony's hooves or feet?

Pick out hooves daily and schedule a farrier visit every 6 weeks as part of Furry Diary's starting plan. Regular hoof care keeps them healthy and sound.2 Pet Wiki plan

Does a New Forest Pony need grooming or shearing?

Yes, regular brushing keeps their coat clean and healthy. They are hardy and don't need shearing, but standard horse grooming is important for their well-being.2

Can a New Forest Pony live alone?

No, they are social animals and should be kept with other horses or ponies. Living alone can cause stress, so always provide companionship.2

How long does a New Forest Pony live?

New Forest Ponies typically live between 20 and 30 years with good care. They are a long-lived, sturdy breed.2

Is a New Forest Pony good with children?

Yes, they are known for their friendly, calm and willing-to-please nature, making them suitable for both children and adults. They are intelligent and easy to train.45

What regular vet care does a New Forest Pony need?

Your pony needs annual dental checks, vaccinations, and parasite prevention as your vet recommends. Furry Diary's plan also includes a farrier visit every 6 weeks.2 Pet Wiki plan

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? support@petwiki.app.

  1. rbst.org.uk: new forest pony rbst.org.ukused for origin, colours, history
  2. newforestnpa.gov.uk: new forest ponies activity book 3 newforestnpa.gov.ukused for lifespan years, grooming or care, habitat needs, diet basics, social needs, fun fact
  3. en.wikipedia.org: New Forest Pony en.wikipedia.orgused for best traits, fun fact
  4. nfpsna.com: about the breed nfpsna.comused for best traits, temperament, activity needs
  5. breeds.okstate.edu: new forest pony breeds.okstate.eduused for colours, best traits, temperament, activity needs
  6. newforestpony.com: Breed Description 2021 Seperate Doc newforestpony.comused for height cm, coat or body
  7. newforestpony.com: about the new forest pony breed newforestpony.comused for history
  8. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  9. nfed.co.uk: index nfed.co.uk

Checked 2026-11-03. Text is written in our own words from these sources.