At a glance the quick version
Looks how to spot one
Long, eel-like loach with barbels
A slender, eel-like loach with three pairs of barbels around the mouth for feeling through the sand. The wild form is olive to brownish grey with dark speckles and a paler belly, and females grow larger than males.23
Personality what they are like
Peaceful and friendly with its own kind and other fish, and often quite comical, resting in odd poses and then bursting back into action.32
Daily activity how busy a day looks
Becomes noticeably more active and lively when kept with others of its kind.3
Grooming and care the hands-on bits
Needs a fine, soft sand bottom for digging and a tight-fitting lid, as it can jump. Not a tropical fish, so no heater is usually needed indoors.23
Home where they are happiest
A large tank with a base of at least 120 x 45 cm (about 240 litres) suits adults. Seriously Fish recommends 18-23 C (tolerates 5-25 C), pH 6.0-8.0 and hardness 1-12 dGH.31
Food basics what goes in the bowl
A bottom forager that eats worms, insect larvae and small crustaceans. Sinking foods work well, with regular live or frozen Daphnia, brine shrimp and bloodworm.132
Company who they like around
The story where it all began
The weather loach comes from the rivers, ponds and rice fields of East Asia, where it has long been a food fish in Korea, Japan and China. It became a popular aquarium and pond fish thanks to its hardiness and friendly nature.23
Fun facts for the dinner table
- 1
It is called the weather loach because it reacts to falling air pressure before storms by swimming about wildly or standing on end.2
- 2
It can breathe air by swallowing it and absorbing oxygen through its gut.2
- 3
By number of individuals, it is said to be the most farmed fish in the world.2
- 4
It appears in classic dishes such as Korean chueo-tang soup and Japanese dojo nabe hotpot.2
Recognised by the official bits
- IUCN Red List
- Least Concern (assessed 20 September 2011)1
- FishBase
- Listed as used in the commercial aquarium trade1
The care rhythm a typical week and year
A typical home-care rhythm for a Weather Loach. A starting point, not a vet's advice.
- Feedingevery day
- Water changeAbout 25 to 30% of the waterevery week
- Water testevery week
- Glass cleanevery week
- Filter rinseevery month
Owner questions the things everyone asks
How often should I feed my Weather Loach?
Feed your Weather Loach once a day using sinking foods. Furry Diary's starting plan is daily feeding. Pet Wiki plan
What does a Weather Loach eat, and what should it never eat?
It eats sinking foods and enjoys live or frozen Daphnia, brine shrimp and bloodworm. For foods it should never eat, please ask your vet.132
How much space does a Weather Loach need?
Adults need a large tank with a base of at least 120 x 45 cm, which is about 240 litres.31
What temperature, light or water does a Weather Loach need?
Keep the water at 18-23 C, pH 6.0-8.0, and hardness 1-12 dGH. No heater is usually needed indoors. For lighting, consult a good breeder.312
How often should I clean a Weather Loach's home?
Furry Diary's starting plan is to change 25-30% of the water weekly, test water weekly, clean glass weekly, and rinse the filter monthly. Pet Wiki plan
Can a Weather Loach live with others?
Yes, it is peaceful and friendly. It does best in a group of at least three.23
How long does a Weather Loach live?
Lifespan varies; ask your vet or a good breeder for specific information.
Can I handle a Weather Loach?
It is best not to handle fish; they are delicate. For handling advice, ask your vet.
Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.
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Where this comes from
Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? support@petwiki.app.
- FishBase: Misgurnus anguillicaudatus fishbase.seused for size, native range, temperature, diet, reproduction, IUCN status
- Wikipedia: Pond loach en.wikipedia.orgused for names, size, colours, weather behaviour, air breathing, food use, care, fun facts
- Seriously Fish: Misgurnus anguillicaudatus seriouslyfish.comused for tank size, water parameters, diet, behaviour, colour forms
Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.