Coat and looks how to spot one
stand-off double coat
A straight outer coat stands away from a soft, dense undercoat, forming a generous ruff over the neck, shoulders and chest, while the face, ears and fronts of the legs stay short. It is a neat, square little spitz with a pointed muzzle, small upright triangular ears and a plumed tail curled over the back. The coat's texture tends to shed dirt easily.12
A day in the life told by a Japanese Spitz
This morning, I hear the door unlock and race to greet my human with a happy spin. We head to the park, where I prance alongside the path, my white fur gleaming. I love watching the ducks and barking a cheerful hello. After a good play, we stop for a water break, and I guard my human's bag like a loyal knight. Back home, I flop on the rug, belly up, waiting for a belly rub. Every day is an adventure when you're part of the family.
A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.
Treats they will love homemade and simple
Japanese Spitz tipJapanese Spitz can have sensitive stomachs, so choose single-ingredient or low-calorie treats like apple slices or carrot sticks. Because they are prone to dental disease, look for VOHC-approved dental chews to help keep their teeth clean.
Source: purina.com petmd.com
Simple Carrot Crunchies
Carrots are low in calories and high in fibre, making them a crunchy, satisfying treat that won't pile on the pounds.
You need
- 1 large carrot, washed and peeled
How
- Cut the carrot into thin, bite-sized sticks or rounds.
- Steam or boil the carrot pieces for 5–7 minutes until just tender, or serve raw for extra crunch.
- Allow to cool completely before offering to your dog.
How much: Give 2–3 small pieces per day for a medium-sized dog, adjusting for your dog's size and daily calorie allowance.
Recipe from The Kennel Club
Pumpkin & Yoghurt Pup-Cup
Pumpkin is packed with fibre and vitamins, helping dogs feel full without extra calories, and low-fat yoghurt keeps it light.
You need
- 1 cooking pumpkin
- ½ cup lactose-free, low-fat yoghurt
- ½ cup lactose-free, low-fat whipping cream
- Cinnamon, to sprinkle
How
- Peel the pumpkin and remove all seeds.
- Cut the flesh into small pieces and steam for 15 minutes until soft.
- Mash the cooked pumpkin until smooth and let it cool completely.
- Mix 1 tablespoon of the mashed pumpkin with the yoghurt.
- Spoon the mixture into a small paper cup.
- Whip the cream until soft peaks form and spoon it on top of the yoghurt mixture.
- Sprinkle a tiny pinch of cinnamon over the cream.
How much: One pup-cup is plenty for a medium-sized dog as an occasional treat. Adjust portion size for smaller or larger dogs.
Recipe from Dogs Trust
Homemade Dog Biscuits (Chicken & Rice)
A simple, tasty treat made from gentle ingredients that are easy on sensitive stomachs, perfect for rewarding without upset.
You need
- 1 egg
- 170g boiled chicken breast
- 100g cooked plain rice
- 60ml chicken stock (homemade or no added salt)
- 680g plain flour (adjust as needed for consistency)
How
- Preheat oven to 180°C and line a baking tray with baking paper.
- Blitz the boiled chicken, cooked rice, and chicken stock in a blender until smooth.
- Transfer to a bowl, add the egg and flour, and mix well.
- Dust a clean surface with flour, turn out the dough, and knead until no longer sticky.
- Roll dough to about 1cm thickness and cut into shapes with a cookie cutter.
- Place on the tray and bake for 25–30 minutes until golden.
- Cool completely before serving.
How much: 1–2 biscuits as an occasional treat for a medium-sized healthy dog. Adjust for your dog's size, age, and activity level.
Recipe from Blue Cross
Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use
Owner questions the things everyone asks
How often should I feed my Japanese Spitz, and at what times?
Adult Japanese Spitz do well with at least two meals a day, while puppies need three to four smaller meals. Feeding at consistent times each day helps their routine, but the exact schedule is up to you and your vet.5
What should a Japanese Spitz eat, and which foods are dangerous?
A balanced commercial dog food suitable for their age and size is a good choice. Dangerous foods include chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol, and macadamia nuts; always keep these away from your Spitz.6
How often should I bathe a Japanese Spitz?
Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every 10 weeks, and general guidance recommends at least every three months. Their coat naturally sheds dirt, so baths are only needed when they get noticeably dirty.7 Pet Wiki plan
How often does a Japanese Spitz need brushing?
The Royal Kennel Club recommends daily brushing for their thick white coat, and Pet Wiki's plan suggests every three days with daily brushing during heavy shedding. Regular brushing keeps their coat clean and reduces loose hair.32 Pet Wiki plan
How do I trim a Japanese Spitz's nails, and how often?
Pet Wiki's plan suggests trimming every three weeks, or sooner if you hear clicking on the floor. Trim a little at a time, stopping before the quick (the pink part) to avoid bleeding.7 Pet Wiki plan
How much exercise does a Japanese Spitz need?
They need moderate exercise, up to about an hour a day, and happily join hikes, car trips, and beach outings. Daily walks and playtime keep them happy and healthy.34 Pet Wiki plan
How do I look after a Japanese Spitz's teeth and ears?
Brush their teeth daily if possible, using a dog-safe toothpaste, and check their ears every two weeks. Never push anything into the ear canal; just wipe the outer ear gently.7 Pet Wiki plan
How long does a Japanese Spitz live?
They typically live 12 to 13 years, bringing many happy years of companionship. Regular vet check-ups help them stay healthy throughout their life.32
Is a Japanese Spitz good with children and other pets?
Yes, they are a happy, clever, and devoted family dog that is good with children and keen to please. They generally get along well with other pets when properly socialized.124
Can a Japanese Spitz be left alone?
They are a people-focused companion that thrives on family life and does not like being shut away. While they can be left for short periods, they are happiest when included in household activities.24
Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.
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