Braque Saint-Germain

Also called Saint-Germain Pointer

Recognised breedFCI group 7Short profile

From France, created at the royal kennels of Compiègne and named after Saint-Germain-en-Laye.1 2

At a glance the quick version

Height, male56 to 62 cm1 2 3

Height, female54 to 59 cm1 2 3

Sizemedium

sociable and even-tempered

affectionate

gentle retriever with a soft mouth

1 3

Coat and looks how to spot one

short coat

A short coat of medium texture on a muscular, fairly strong-boned body made for stamina.1 3

Coloursdull white with orange (fawn) markingslight mottling toleratedfawn ears1 3

Personality what they are like

A keen hunter first, but also friendly, steady and loving at home. It responds best to calm, gentle handling and enjoys sharing family life.1 3 2

Daily activity how busy a day looks

A pointing dog used mainly on birds and also on ground game; it suits owners who can offer regular active outings.1

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Short coat with no trimming called for in the standard.1 3

The story where it all began

Around 1830, dogs from the royal kennels at Compiègne were bred by crossing an English Pointer with a French pointer. The breed took its name from Saint-Germain-en-Laye, where it became well known. It was the most shown pointing breed at the early French dog shows, and its club was founded in 1913.1 2 3

Fun facts for the dinner table

1
It began in the French royal kennels at Compiègne around 1830.2
2
At the first French dog shows, starting in 1863, it was the most exhibited pointing breed.3
3
It retrieves game with a gentle, soft mouth.1
4
Its coat is fawn and white only, with no black allowed.1

Where the name comes from the story behind it

The breed was created around 1830 in the royal kennels at Compiègne, then gained fame in Saint Germain en Laye, where it received its name. 'Braque' is a French term meaning pointing dog.4

Name ideas for your new friend

SaintGermainCompiègneRoiÉtoileHectorCamilleLuneDouxBeauFidèleJardin

A day in the life told by a Braque Saint-Germain

I started my day with a gentle nudge to wake my human, then we went for a calm stroll in the park. I sniffed the flowers and chased a butterfly, but I always came back to my human's side. At home, I sat by the window, watching the world go by, feeling content. My human gave me a scratch behind the ears, and I let out a happy sigh. I love my quiet life, just being with my family, sharing soft moments. That's all I need to feel complete.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

Recognised by the official bits

FCI: Standard no. 115, Group 7 (Pointing Dogs), Section 1.1 Continental Pointing Dogs, with working trial; standard dated 01.08.2023.1
UKC: Gun Dog Group; recognised 2006.3

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a Braque Saint-Germain. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

Brushingevery week
Bathevery 8 weeks
Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery month
Ear checkFloppy ears trap moisture, so check and dry themevery week
Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 8every year

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Simple Carrot Crunchies

Carrots are low in calories and high in fibre, making them a crunchy, satisfying treat that won't pile on the pounds.

You need

1 large carrot, washed and peeled

How

Cut the carrot into thin, bite-sized sticks or rounds.
Steam or boil the carrot pieces for 5–7 minutes until just tender, or serve raw for extra crunch.
Allow to cool completely before offering to your dog.

How much: Give 2–3 small pieces per day for a medium-sized dog, adjusting for your dog's size and daily calorie allowance.

Recipe from The Kennel Club

Pumpkin & Yoghurt Pup-Cup

Pumpkin is packed with fibre and vitamins, helping dogs feel full without extra calories, and low-fat yoghurt keeps it light.

You need

1 cooking pumpkin
½ cup lactose-free, low-fat yoghurt
½ cup lactose-free, low-fat whipping cream
Cinnamon, to sprinkle

How

Peel the pumpkin and remove all seeds.
Cut the flesh into small pieces and steam for 15 minutes until soft.
Mash the cooked pumpkin until smooth and let it cool completely.
Mix 1 tablespoon of the mashed pumpkin with the yoghurt.
Spoon the mixture into a small paper cup.
Whip the cream until soft peaks form and spoon it on top of the yoghurt mixture.
Sprinkle a tiny pinch of cinnamon over the cream.

How much: One pup-cup is plenty for a medium-sized dog as an occasional treat. Adjust portion size for smaller or larger dogs.

Recipe from Dogs Trust

Blueberry and Oat Bites

These three-ingredient treats are quick to make and packed with antioxidants from blueberries and fibre from oats. They are low in fat and perfect as a training reward.

You need

100g oats
1 banana (mashed)
40g fresh blueberries (chopped)
Splash of water (as needed)

How

Preheat your oven to 175°C (350°F).
In a bowl, mix the mashed banana, oats, and chopped blueberries together.
Add splashes of water gradually until the mixture comes together into a large ball.
Roll out the mixture on a lightly floured surface to about 1-2cm thick.
Use a knife or cookie cutter to cut into shapes.
Place the shapes on a lined baking tray.
Bake for 15-20 minutes until slightly browned.
Leave to cool completely before serving.

How much: Offer one or two bites per day for a medium-sized dog. Reduce your dog's usual food portion to account for these treats.

Recipe from Dogs Trust

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Braque Saint-Germain, and at what times?

Feed your adult Braque Saint-Germain at least two meals a day, and puppies three to four smaller meals. Regular times, such as morning and evening, help with digestion and routine. Check the food label for portion sizes and ask your vet for personalized advice.5

What should a Braque Saint-Germain eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed a high-quality dog food suited to your dog's age and activity level. Avoid dangerous foods like chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol, and many others listed by the ASPCA. Always consult your vet for a safe, balanced diet.6

How often should I bathe a Braque Saint-Germain?

Bathe at least once every three months, or more often if your dog is very active outdoors. Furry Diary's starting plan suggests a bath every 56 days. Use a mild dog shampoo and avoid over-bathing to keep the coat healthy.7 Pet Wiki plan

How often does a Braque Saint-Germain need brushing?

Brush your Braque Saint-Germain weekly to remove loose hair and keep the short coat shiny. Furry Diary's plan recommends brushing every seven days. A soft bristle brush works well for this breed.7 Pet Wiki plan

How do I trim a Braque Saint-Germain's nails, and how often?

Trim nails when you hear them clicking on the floor, about every four weeks. Cut a little at a time, stopping before the pink quick to avoid pain. If unsure, ask your vet or a groomer for guidance.7 Pet Wiki plan

How much exercise does a Braque Saint-Germain need?

This breed needs daily exercise, such as walks and play sessions. As a pointing dog, it enjoys regular active outings and will thrive with energetic activities. Furry Diary's plan includes daily walks and play.1 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a Braque Saint-Germain's teeth and ears?

Brush teeth two to three times a week with dog toothpaste; daily is ideal. Check ears weekly for moisture or dirt, especially since floppy ears trap moisture, and dry them gently. Never insert anything into the ear canal.7 Pet Wiki plan

How long does a Braque Saint-Germain live?

Lifespan varies by individual and is not specified in our sources. Ask your vet for breed-specific estimates and general care advice for a long, healthy life.

Is a Braque Saint-Germain good with children and other pets?

Yes, this breed is known as friendly, steady, and loving at home, making it a wonderful family companion. With proper socialization, it typically gets along well with children and other pets.1 3 2

Can a Braque Saint-Germain be left alone?

This breed enjoys family life and may not do well left alone for long periods. It varies by individual, so ask a good breeder for advice on your specific dog's needs.

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.