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Oriental Bicolor

Also called Oriental Bicolour, Oriental Bi-Colour

VarietyShort profile

From Developed from the Oriental breeding programmes in the United Kingdom and United States (Oriental work began in the UK in the 1950s), later also in continental Europe; foundation stock from the Siamese, originally from Thailand.123

At a glance the quick version

Weight3.6 to 6.4 kg1
Lifespan12 to 15 years1
Sizemedium

GCCF gives 8-14 lb (about 3.6-6.4 kg) for shorthaired Orientals in general, not split by sex.

lively and playful for life
talkative and intelligent
very attached to its people
12

Coat and looks how to spot one

short, fine, glossy coat (longhaired bicolours also exist within the Oriental Longhair)

An Oriental in every respect, long, slim, firm and muscular with a wedge-shaped head, big ears and almond eyes, but with white patches added by the white spotting gene. A classic bicolour shows white on the belly, legs and paws and an upside-down V on the face.132

Coloursany Oriental colour or pattern combined with whitevan (colour mostly on head and tail)harlequin (colour on roughly a quarter to half of the body)bicolour (colour on roughly half to two-thirds of the body)eyes: green, blue or odd-eyed; pointed bicolours have blue eyes13

Personality what they are like

Like all Orientals, the bicolour is bright, chatty and full of energy, keeping a kitten-like love of play into adulthood. It wants to be involved in everything its family does and seeks plenty of attention.12

Daily activity how busy a day looks

High. Enjoys interactive play and an active household.12

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Minimal for the short coat: a weekly groom is plenty, and most Orientals enjoy the attention.21

Home where they are happiest

Thrives in an engaging home with interaction and things to do.1

Company who they like around

Usually not suited to living as a lone cat; does best with company, human or feline.1

The story where it all began

Oriental breeding began in Britain in the 1950s, when Siamese were crossed with other cats to produce Siamese-type cats in solid colours, and American breeders greatly widened the palette in the 1960s and 70s. Adding the white spotting gene created the bicolour Orientals, which the CFA recognised in 1985.123

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    The GCCF divides Oriental bicolours into three levels of white: van, harlequin and bicolour.1

  2. 2

    Odd-eyed cats, with one blue and one green eye, are allowed in Oriental bicolours.1

  3. 3

    A true bicolour Oriental shows an inverted V of white on its face.3

  4. 4

    The wider Oriental breed has more than 600 possible combinations of colour, pattern and coat.2

Where the name comes from the story behind it

The name 'Oriental Bicolour' refers to any cat of Oriental type (derived from Siamese) that has white areas on its coat caused by the white spotting gene.4

Name ideas for your new friend

MochiKikiSukiYukiTofuMimiSoraAkiHiroNoriRinPippin

A day in the life told by an Oriental Bicolor

I started my day by telling everyone good morning, loudly, because there's news to share. After a quick cuddle, I chased a feather wand until I flopped. Then I inspected the laundry basket and announced my findings. At noon, I sat on my human's laptop to help with work. Now I'm curled on the sofa, but my tail still flicks. Being involved in everything is my favorite sport.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

Recognised by the official bits

CFA
Bicolour Orientals recognised 1985 (shown within the Oriental breed)3
GCCF
Recognised as the Oriental Bicolour pattern group (van, harlequin and bicolour)1
FIFe, TICA, WCF, ACF, ACFA/CAA, CCA-AFC
Bicolour Orientals accepted in the standard3

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for an Oriental Bicolor. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Cat-Friendly Pancakes

A simple, no-bake treat that is high in protein and low in fat, making it a suitable occasional reward for cats who gain weight easily.

You need

  • 1 tin of tuna in water, no salt added
  • 1/2 cup finely diced cooked chicken
  • 1/2 cup pure sweet potato puree (no added sweeteners)

How

  1. Drain the tuna and place it in a mixing bowl.
  2. Break the tuna into small bits with a fork.
  3. Add the diced chicken to the bowl.
  4. Slowly stir in the sweet potato puree until the mixture binds together, being careful not to make it too watery.
  5. Shape the mixture into mini pancakes.
  6. Serve to your cat as an occasional treat.

How much: Give small amounts occasionally, as treats should not exceed 10-15% of daily calorie allowance. Reduce main meals accordingly.

Recipe from Blue Cross

Tuna Biscuits for Cats

These crunchy biscuits are made with simple ingredients and are a healthier alternative to many shop-bought treats, helping to manage weight when given in moderation.

You need

  • 1 tin of tuna in water (undrained)
  • 1 egg, beaten
  • 250g plain flour (can be gluten-free)
  • Extra water as needed

How

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (160°C fan) and line a baking tray with baking paper.
  2. Blend the tuna until smooth using a food processor or hand blender.
  3. In a large bowl, combine the blended tuna and beaten egg.
  4. Add the flour and mix thoroughly to form a dough. If too dry, add a little water.
  5. Roll out the dough on a lightly floured surface to about 1/4 inch thick.
  6. Cut out small biscuits using small biscuit cutters and place on the lined tray.
  7. Bake for 20 minutes or until crunchy.
  8. Allow to cool completely before storing.

How much: Treats should be given in moderation, not exceeding 10% of daily food allowance. Reduce main meals accordingly.

Recipe from PDSA

Tuna Catnip Biscuits

A vet-approved recipe from PDSA that uses simple ingredients to create a tasty, crunchy treat your cat will love.

You need

  • 145g tuna chunks in spring water
  • 120g plain flour
  • 1 tablespoon dried catnip
  • 1 egg

How

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (160°C fan).
  2. Drain the tuna and mix it with the flour, catnip and egg in a bowl until a dough forms.
  3. Roll the dough out on a floured surface to about 1/4 inch thick.
  4. Use a small cookie cutter to cut out biscuit shapes.
  5. Place the biscuits on a greased baking tray and bake for 20 minutes until golden brown.
  6. Allow to cool completely before serving.

How much: One biscuit equals 10% of your cat's recommended daily calories. Reduce their main meal by 10% on treat days.

Recipe from PDSA

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Oriental Bicolor, and at what times?

Feeding schedules vary by age, activity, and food type. For specific amounts and timing, please ask your vet or a good breeder for a plan tailored to your cat.

What should an Oriental Bicolor eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed a high-quality cat food that meets nutritional standards. Dangerous foods include chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and xylitol; always avoid these. Check with your vet for the best diet for your cat.5

Does an Oriental Bicolor need baths?

Baths are rarely needed for this short-coated cat. Only bathe if your cat gets very dirty or sticky, as frequent bathing can dry the skin.6

How often does an Oriental Bicolor need brushing?

A weekly brushing is plenty for the short, fine coat, and most Orientals enjoy the attention. Furry Diary's starting plan suggests brushing every 7 days to keep the coat healthy and reduce shedding.216 Pet Wiki plan

How do I trim an Oriental Bicolor's claws, and how often?

Trim claws every 2 to 3 weeks, using cat nail clippers and cutting only the tip. Furry Diary's plan suggests every 21 days; go slowly and reward your cat. If unsure, ask your vet or a groomer for a demonstration.6 Pet Wiki plan

How much play does an Oriental Bicolor need?

This bright, energetic cat needs daily interactive play to stay happy and healthy. Furry Diary recommends at least one play session each day, and they love puzzle toys and games that involve you.12 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after an Oriental Bicolor's teeth and ears?

Daily tooth brushing is ideal to prevent dental issues; Furry Diary suggests brushing every 2 days as a good start. For ears, check weekly for dirt or redness and ask your vet for a safe cleaning routine. Pet Wiki plan

How long does an Oriental Bicolor live?

Oriental Bicolors typically live between 12 and 15 years, often staying playful well into their senior years. With good care, many enjoy a long, healthy life.1

Is an Oriental Bicolor good with children and other pets?

Yes, they are generally very social and enjoy being part of a busy household. They do best with company, whether human or feline, and are usually gentle with children if raised together.12

Can an Oriental Bicolor be left alone?

This cat is not suited to being left alone for long periods; they thrive on interaction and company. If you are away often, consider a second cat or a pet sitter to keep them happy.1

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? support@petwiki.app.

  1. Oriental - GCCF gccfcats.orgused for origin, bicolour patterns, eye colours, body, temperament, weight, lifespan
  2. Oriental - CFA cfa.orgused for history, body, grooming, colour combinations
  3. Oriental Shorthair - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for CFA 1985 bicolour recognition, other registries, face marking
  4. en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org
  5. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  6. ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.