Pet Wiki

Double Yellow-headed Amazon

Amazona oratrix

Also called Yellow-headed amazon, Yellow-headed parrot, Levaillant's amazon, Mexican yellow-headed amazon

SpeciesShort profile

From Mexico (Pacific and Caribbean slopes and the Tres Marías Islands), Belize, Guatemala and north-western Honduras. It prefers riverside and deciduous forest, mangroves, savanna woodland and areas near water.123

At a glance the quick version

Length35 to 43 cm123
Lifespan50 to 80 years13
Sizemedium
Outstanding talker and singer
Bold, charming character
Highly trainable
32

Looks how to spot one

Feathered; large, stocky Amazon with a short tail

A big, deep green Amazon with a yellow head and neck, yellow thighs and an orange-red patch at the bend of the wing. It has a white ring of bare skin around the eye, orange eyes and a pale horn-coloured beak. How far the yellow reaches depends on the subspecies, from just the crown to the whole head and upper chest. Young birds show yellow only on the crown and lores, and the full yellow head develops over about three to five years.123

ColoursDeep green bodyYellow head and neckOrange-red bend of wingWhite eye ringHorn-coloured beak13

Personality what they are like

A confident, gregarious and very entertaining parrot. Double yellow-heads are among the best talking parrots of all, and many learn songs and even snatches of opera. They are quick to learn and often bond most strongly with one person as they mature. Loud calling sessions at dawn and dusk are normal for the species.32

Daily activity how busy a day looks

High. Needs plenty of out-of-cage time, a play gym and a steady supply of toys to chew and destroy.3

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Offer soft woods and paper to shred plus sturdier toys of hardwood, leather or lava stone, and rotate them regularly.3

Home where they are happiest

A spacious, strong cage (powder-coated or stainless steel) plus a play gym. For aviaries, a flight of at least 3 m and temperatures above 10 °C are recommended.32

Food basics what goes in the bowl

A balanced pellet diet with fresh vegetables and fruit, including foods rich in vitamin A and calcium; keep portions sensible and exercise regular. Wild birds eat palm fruits, seeds, buds, flowers, figs and mango.31

Company who they like around

Very social and does not do well alone for long. Plan for daily attention and stimulation.3

The story where it all began

Ridgway described the yellow-headed Amazon in 1887, and it has been treasured by bird keepers for generations for its exceptional voice. Wild numbers have dropped greatly, and it is now protected under CITES Appendix I, so pet birds today come from captive breeding.21

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Double yellow-heads are known for learning whole songs, including opera pieces.3

  2. 2

    Males perform a showy strut with the tail fanned out while calling loudly.3

  3. 3

    Unlike many parrots, they often fly silently.2

  4. 4

    The full yellow head takes several years to appear; young birds have yellow only on the crown.3

Recognised by the official bits

Taxonomy
Described by Ridgway in 1887. Sometimes treated as a subspecies of the yellow-crowned amazon. Four subspecies usually recognised: oratrix, tresmariae, belizensis and hondurensis.2
IUCN Red List
Endangered.1
CITES
Appendix I; only captive-bred birds may be legally kept.2

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a Double Yellow-headed Amazon. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Parrot Salad

A quick, fresh mix of safe fruits and vegetables that provides essential vitamins and moisture. Perfect for a single serving to avoid spoilage.

You need

  • 4 types of safe vegetables (e.g., carrot, broccoli, peas, kale)
  • 2 types of safe fruit (e.g., apple, blueberry, pomegranate)
  • Handful of sprouted mustard or cress (or chopped dandelion leaves)
  • Handful of parrot seed mix

How

  1. Wash all fruit and vegetables thoroughly.
  2. Chop the vegetables and fruit into small, bird-safe pieces.
  3. Mix the chopped produce with the sprouted greens in a bowl.
  4. Stir in the seed mix until everything is lightly coated.
  5. Serve immediately and remove any uneaten salad after a few hours.

How much: One serving per parrot, offered as part of their fresh food allowance.

Recipe from Omlet UK

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Double Yellow-headed Amazon?

Feed your Double Yellow-headed Amazon a balanced pellet diet with fresh vegetables and fruit daily. Furry Diary's starting plan is to offer fresh food and water every day. For exact amounts, check the food label and ask your vet.31 Pet Wiki plan

What does a Double Yellow-headed Amazon eat, and what should it never eat?

A balanced pellet diet with fresh vegetables and fruit, including foods rich in vitamin A and calcium, is ideal. Wild birds eat palm fruits, seeds, buds, flowers, figs and mango. Never give avocado, chocolate, caffeine, alcohol, or high-fat, salty, or sugary foods; ask your vet for a full list.31

How much space does a Double Yellow-headed Amazon need?

A spacious, strong cage (powder-coated or stainless steel) plus a play gym is needed. For aviaries, a flight of at least 3 meters is recommended. Furry Diary's starting plan includes about 3 hours of out-of-cage time daily.32 Pet Wiki plan

What temperature, light or water does a Double Yellow-headed Amazon need?

Keep temperatures above 10°C for aviaries, and provide natural daylight or full-spectrum lighting. Fresh water should be offered daily. For precise temperature and light needs, consult an avian vet.32 Pet Wiki plan

How often should I clean a Double Yellow-headed Amazon's home?

Furry Diary's starting plan suggests changing the cage liner daily and doing a full cage clean every 7 days. Offer a bath every 3 days to help with feather care. Pet Wiki plan

Can a Double Yellow-headed Amazon live with others?

Double Yellow-headed Amazons are very social and do not do well alone for long. They can live with other birds if introduced carefully, but they often bond most strongly with one person. Always supervise interactions.32

How long does a Double Yellow-headed Amazon live?

These parrots can live 50 to 80 years with good care. This is a long-term commitment, so plan for their lifelong needs.13

Can I handle a Double Yellow-headed Amazon?

Yes, they are confident and entertaining parrots that enjoy handling, but they often bond most strongly with one person. Furry Diary's starting plan includes daily out-of-cage time and enrichment. Handle gently and respect their mood.32 Pet Wiki plan

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? support@petwiki.app.

  1. Yellow-headed Amazon - World Parrot Trust Parrot Encyclopedia parrots.orgused for names, subspecies, size, weight, range, habitat, plumage, wild diet, lifespan, conservation
  2. Yellow-headed amazon - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for taxonomy, size, subspecies, behaviour, legal status, aviary guidance, talking
  3. Double Yellow-Headed Amazon - Lafeber lafeber.comused for temperament, talking, noise, enrichment, cage, diet, social needs, lifespan, fun facts

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.