Pet Wiki

Jersey Wooly

Oryctolagus cuniculus

Also called Mug Head, No-Kick Bunny

Jersey Woolies are known as sweet, easy-going rabbits that rarely kick when picked up, which earned them their nickname.

SizeSmall
Weight1.1 to 1.6 kg (2 to 4 lb)12345
Lifespan7 to 10 years345
CoatSoft wool coat on a compact dwarf body
OriginUnited States: High Bridge, New Jersey, developed by breeder Bonnie Seeley from the 1970s/early 1980s.312
Last checked2026-09-30
Recognised breedDeep profile
Gentle, docile nature, nicknamed the 'No-Kick Bunny'
Soft wool that is easier to keep tidy than most woolly breeds
Tiny size and a friendly, playful personality
4521

Personality what they are like

Jersey Woolies are known as sweet, easy-going rabbits that rarely kick when picked up, which earned them their nickname. They tend to be affectionate and playful, ranging from relaxed lap rabbits to busy little explorers. Many learn their names, take well to litter training and enjoy toys and time with their people.34561

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a Jersey Wooly. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • BrushingLong wool mats quicklyevery day
  • Wool trimevery 8 weeks
  • Nail trimevery 6 weeks
  • Teeth checkTeeth never stop growingevery week
  • Fresh hayUnlimited hay every dayevery day
  • Spot cleanevery day
  • Full cleanevery week
  • Bottom checkCheck the fur around the tail stays clean, especially in summerevery day
  • Free roamAt least 4 hours of running space a dayevery day
  • VaccinationsSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
  • Vet check-upevery year

Coat and looks how to spot one

soft wool coat on a compact dwarf body

A small, compact rabbit with a bold, square head (the famous 'mug head') and short upright ears of about 2.5 inches, no more than 3 inches for showing. The body is covered in a soft, dense wool coat that was bred on purpose to be manageable for pet owners, so it needs far less work than an Angora's and no clipping.3246

ColoursAgouti group: Chestnut, Chinchilla, Opal, SquirrelSelf group: Black, Blue, Chocolate, Lilac, Blue Eyed White, Ruby Eyed WhiteShaded group: Tortoiseshell varietiesTan Pattern group: Otters and MartensAOV group: Pointed White and othersBroken group: any recognised colour with white145

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Plan for a few hours of supervised play outside the enclosure every day in a safe, rabbit-proofed space. Toys and things to explore keep this curious breed busy.65

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Brush the wool about once a week with a slicker brush or wide-toothed comb, and two or three times a week during moults. Clipping is not needed. If the coat gets dirty, spot-clean with a damp cloth rather than bathing. Trim nails roughly every 4-6 weeks.462

Home where they are happiest

Best kept indoors in a spacious cage or exercise pen with a solid floor, soft bedding, a litter box and a hideaway, away from temperature extremes. One guide suggests at least one square foot of enclosure per pound of rabbit, plus a separate play area.645

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Unlimited timothy or orchard grass hay makes up most of the diet, with a small measured portion of pellets, daily fresh leafy greens, occasional fruit or vegetable treats and constant fresh water.645

Company who they like around

A sociable breed that likes gentle handling and regular daily interaction. Woolies tend to bond well with their owners and can also get along with other rabbits.65

The story where it all began

The Jersey Wooly is an American breed created by Bonnie Seeley of High Bridge, New Jersey. Her goal was a small pet rabbit with wool that stayed easy to look after. Accounts of the founding stock differ: the club history on Wikipedia describes crosses of a Chinchilla buck with a black Silver Marten doe (both carrying the dwarf gene) and a Blue doe, with French Angora influence in the early animals and Netherland Dwarfs added around 1981, while several breed guides summarise it simply as a French Angora and Netherland Dwarf cross. Seeley presented the new breed at the 1984 ARBA Convention in Orlando, Florida, and it was formally accepted at the 1988 Convention in Madison, Wisconsin. Broken colours followed in 2004. The breed has since become a favourite on the show table in the US and abroad, and its national club counts members as far afield as Malaysia and Japan.31246

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Its square, bold head earned it the nickname 'Mug Head'.2

  2. 2

    It is also called the 'No-Kick Bunny' because it is usually so calm when handled.4

  3. 3

    The breed is named after its home state, New Jersey, where Bonnie Seeley developed it.3

  4. 4

    It made its public debut at the 1984 ARBA Convention in Orlando and was recognised four years later in Madison, Wisconsin.1

  5. 5

    Its wool was bred to be low-fuss: unlike an Angora, it does not need clipping.4

  6. 6

    The national breed club has more than 700 members, including breeders in Malaysia and Japan.1

  7. 7

    Its ears are tiny, around 2.5 inches, and show rabbits must keep them to 3 inches or less.3

  8. 8

    Breeders in New Zealand were working on their own separate version of the breed as of 2004.3

Recognised by the official bits

ARBA
Shown at the 1984 ARBA Convention in Orlando, Florida and accepted as a breed at the 1988 Convention in Madison, Wisconsin. Maximum weight 3.5 lb, ideal 3 lb.1
ARBA
Broken varieties recognised in 2004.1
ARBA
Recognised in 1988; maximum weight 3.5 lb.2
National Jersey Wooly Rabbit Club
Specialty club with more than 700 members in the USA, Canada, Malaysia and Japan.1

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Banana Skewers

Encourages rabbits to eat more hay while giving them a tasty treat.

You need

  • 1 small banana
  • 15 feeding hay strands

How

  1. Slice the banana into small pieces, about 1cm thick.
  2. Take long, thick strands of feeding hay and poke 5-6 strands through each banana slice.
  3. Feed one skewer per rabbit per day.

How much: One skewer per rabbit per day

Recipe from PDSA

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Jersey Wooly?

Provide unlimited timothy or orchard grass hay every day, plus a small measured portion of pellets and daily fresh leafy greens. Treats like fruit should be occasional. Always have fresh water available. Pet Wiki's starting plan includes refilling hay daily.6457 Pet Wiki plan

What should a Jersey Wooly eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Your Jersey Wooly's diet should be mostly unlimited hay, with a small amount of pellets and daily leafy greens. Avoid dangerous foods like avocado, chocolate, onions, garlic, and muesli mixes. For exact amounts, check the food label and ask your vet.64578

Should I bathe a Jersey Wooly?

Bathing is not recommended for Jersey Woolies. Instead, spot-clean any dirty areas with a damp cloth. Their wool coat is not meant to be fully wet.462

Does a Jersey Wooly need brushing?

Brush your Jersey Wooly's wool about once a week with a slicker brush or wide-toothed comb, and two or three times a week during moults. Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests daily brushing because the long wool mats quickly.462 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a Jersey Wooly's nails and teeth?

Trim your Jersey Wooly's nails roughly every 4 to 6 weeks. Their teeth never stop growing, so check them weekly and provide plenty of hay to help wear them down. Pet Wiki's plan includes weekly teeth checks and nail trims every 42 days.462 Pet Wiki plan

How much space and exercise does a Jersey Wooly need?

Keep your Jersey Wooly indoors in a spacious cage or exercise pen with a solid floor. Aim for at least one square foot of enclosure per pound of rabbit, plus a separate play area. Plan for a few hours of supervised exercise every day; Pet Wiki suggests at least 4 hours of running space daily.645 Pet Wiki plan

Should a Jersey Wooly live alone or with friends?

Jersey Woolies are sociable and enjoy regular daily interaction with their owners. They can also get along well with other rabbits if properly introduced. They do best with companionship, whether human or rabbit.65

How long does a Jersey Wooly live?

A Jersey Wooly typically lives between 7 and 10 years with good care.345

Is a Jersey Wooly a good pet for children?

With their sweet and easy-going nature, Jersey Woolies can be good pets for children who are gentle and respectful. They rarely kick when picked up and enjoy affection. Always supervise interactions to ensure the rabbit feels safe.34561

How do I hold a Jersey Wooly?

Jersey Woolies are known to rarely kick when picked up, making them easier to handle. Support their hindquarters and hold them securely but gently. For detailed handling tips, ask a good breeder or your vet.34561

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? support@petwiki.app.

  1. National Jersey Wooly Rabbit Club - About the Jersey Wooly jerseywooly.orgused for history, recognition dates, weight standard, colour groups, club size
  2. ARBA - Jersey Wooly arba.netused for maximum weight, breeder goal, mug head, recognition year
  3. Jersey Wooly - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for origin, founding stock, recognition, ears, weight, temperament, lifespan, New Zealand fact
  4. PetGuide - Jersey Wooly Rabbit petguide.comused for grooming, temperament, nickname, colours, lifespan, care
  5. WhyRabbits - Jersey Wooly whyrabbits.comused for housing space, temperament, lifespan, trainability
  6. Everbreed - Jersey Wooly Rabbit care guide everbreed.comused for grooming routine, housing, diet, exercise, social needs
  7. RSPCA: What to feed your rabbit rspca.org.ukused for owner questions
  8. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.