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Tomato Clownfish

Amphiprion frenatus

Also called Tomato anemonefish, Bridled anemonefish, Bridled clownfish, Red clownfish, Red tomato clown

SpeciesShort profile

From Western Pacific: from the Gulf of Thailand and South China Sea through the Philippines and Indonesia north to southern Japan and the Ryukyu Islands, and east to Palau123

At a glance the quick version

Length9 to 14 cm143
Sizesmall
Vivid cherry-red colour
Hardy, easy-care fish
Breeds readily in aquariums
341

Looks how to spot one

Coloursbright orange-red with one white head barfemales with darker blackish sidesjuveniles darker red with two or three white bars23

Personality what they are like

A bold, territorial fish once it matures, quick to defend its home and not keen on other clownfish. Some adults are even known to nip at the hand that tends the tank.234

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Spends its day around a host anemone or chosen coral, staying in a defined home area.24

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

A fully marine fish rated easy to care for. Suggested aquarium water: about 22 to 26 °C (72 to 78 °F), pH 8.1 to 8.4, carbonate hardness 8 to 12 dKH and specific gravity 1.020 to 1.025. It does well without an anemone and may adopt a coral instead.42

Home where they are happiest

A saltwater aquarium of at least about 114 L (30 US gallons). In the wild it lives on lagoon reefs and in bays at about 1 to 12 m, mainly with the bubble-tip anemone.412

Food basics what goes in the bowl

An omnivore that takes most meaty and plant-based foods, such as dried algae, mysis shrimp and brine shrimp.241

Company who they like around

Best kept alone or as a mated pair. Pairs are monogamous.21

The story where it all began

Brevoort described the tomato clownfish in 1856. It is a long-standing favourite in the marine aquarium hobby and has been bred in captivity for years, with farms such as ORA supplying captive-raised fish.13

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Pairs can spawn every 10 to 14 days, laying around 400 eggs that hatch after 7 to 8 days.3

  2. 2

    Males turn into females at around 6.6 cm in length.1

  3. 3

    Juveniles have a white mid-body stripe that disappears as they grow up.3

  4. 4

    Tomato clownfish larvae drift for only about 9 days before settling down as young fish.3

Recognised by the official bits

IUCN Red List
Least Concern (assessed 2010)1
James Carson Brevoort
Species described by Brevoort in 18561

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a Tomato Clownfish. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Tomato Clownfish?

Furry Diary's starting plan is to offer small amounts once or twice a day. This keeps your fish healthy and happy without overfeeding. Adjust based on how much it eats in a few minutes. Pet Wiki plan

What does a Tomato Clownfish eat, and what should it never eat?

It is an omnivore that enjoys meaty foods like mysis and brine shrimp, as well as plant-based options like dried algae. What it should never eat varies by individual, so ask your vet or a good breeder for a safe list.241

How much space does a Tomato Clownfish need?

A saltwater aquarium of at least 114 liters (30 US gallons) is recommended. This gives your clownfish room to swim and establish its territory.241

What temperature, light or water does a Tomato Clownfish need?

Keep the water at 22 to 26 °C (72 to 78 °F), with a pH of 8.1 to 8.4, carbonate hardness 8 to 12 dKH, and specific gravity 1.020 to 1.025. Light needs vary by setup, so ask your vet or a good breeder for guidance.24

How often should I clean a Tomato Clownfish's home?

Furry Diary suggests cleaning the glass weekly, testing water weekly, and doing a 10 to 20% water change every two weeks. Top up evaporation daily with fresh RO water, not salt water. Pet Wiki plan

Can a Tomato Clownfish live with others?

It is best kept alone or as a mated pair, as it becomes territorial with age. Pairs are monogamous and can share a tank peacefully.21

How long does a Tomato Clownfish live?

Lifespan varies depending on care and environment. For a reliable estimate, ask your vet or a good breeder who knows the specific lineage.

Can I handle a Tomato Clownfish?

Handling is not recommended because it is a bold, territorial fish that may nip at your hand. It is best admired in its tank without direct contact.234

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? support@petwiki.app.

  1. FishBase: Amphiprion frenatus, Tomato clownfish fishbase.seused for range, max size, depth, host anemone, IUCN status, describer, sex change size
  2. Wikipedia: Tomato clownfish en.wikipedia.orgused for names, appearance, temperament, habitat, diet, aquarium notes
  3. ORA: Tomato Clownfish orafarm.comused for colour, range, female size, temperament, spawning and larval facts, juvenile stripe
  4. LiveAquaria: Tomato Clownfish quick stats liveaquaria.comused for care level, temperament, size, tank size, water parameters, diet

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.